Producer surplus as a measure of opportunity cost: A case of corn farming on the hill of Mount Rinjani, Indonesia.

Tajidan, Tajidan (2015) Producer surplus as a measure of opportunity cost: A case of corn farming on the hill of Mount Rinjani, Indonesia. Advances in Management & Applied Economics, 3 (5). pp. 37-42. ISSN 1792-7544, 1792-7552

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Abstract

Opportunity Cost is a decision making tool to select a more appropriate alternative for a final decision. The usual measure for opportunity cost is farm profit or income. This paper aims at: (1) introducing producer surplus as a measure for opportunity cost; (2) utilizing producer surplus as a determinant in deciding actions that provide the best benefit for farmers. To achieve the above objectives, a research was conducted on 120 units of corn farming on the hills of Mount Rinjani, i.e. in Bebidas Village and PringgabayaUtara Village. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews guided by a structured questionnaire. The study concludes the followings: (1) Producer surplus can be applied as an alternative measure for opportunity cost; (2) If the farmers are expected to leave the corn farming, they need to gain a compensation of IDR 2 million/ha in order to maintain welfare; (3) Producer surplus can also be used as a measure for opportunity cost for any other farms.

Item Type: Article
Keywords (Kata Kunci): producer surplus, opportunity cost, compensation, decision, corn farm
Subjects: H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Pertanian
Depositing User: Prof. Ir. Taslim Sjah, M.App,Sc., Ph.D.
Date Deposited: 22 Sep 2021 06:08
Last Modified: 22 Sep 2021 06:08
URI: http://eprints.unram.ac.id/id/eprint/24497

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