STRUKTUR DAN KOMPOSISI TANAMAN PAKAN MELIPONIKULTUR PADA AGROFORESTRI HOME GARDEN DI DESA PENDUA KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA

Putu Angga Teja Maya, I (2022) STRUKTUR DAN KOMPOSISI TANAMAN PAKAN MELIPONIKULTUR PADA AGROFORESTRI HOME GARDEN DI DESA PENDUA KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA. S1 thesis, Universitas Mataram.

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Abstract

Abstract. Competing needs toward land resources are increasing as the world’s population grows. Indonesia ranks fourth populous country in the world. The population of Lombok Island has increased more than double in ten years from around 1.5 million people in 2010 to 3.8 million people in 2020. Home gardens improvement has been regarded as one of the important strategies to enhance household food security. Home gardens are also part of local food systems in Lombok. Local people of Pendua Village, North Lombok, are using their home garden for apiculture to meet their needs. This research aims to understand the horizontal land-use allocation of home gardens practicing apiculture in Pendua Village, North Lombok. The horizontal land-use allocation was analyzed using Spatially Explicit Individual-based Forest Simulator (SExI-FS) in 26 home gardens. The result shows that most of the home gardens allocate average 20% of their area for bee’s forage plants, 5% for bee hives, 30% for building, and 40% are potential open area for plants and bee hives enrichment. Highest important value index (IVI) for tree is Mangifera indica (163.08%), for pole is Theobroma cacao (62.54%), for sapling and seedling is Dimocarpus longan (27.66% and 37.92% respectively), and Capsicum frutescens (36,44%) for understory.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Keywords (Kata Kunci): Agroforestri, meliponikultur, lahan.
Subjects: S Agriculture > SB Plant culture
Divisions: Fakultas Pertanian
Depositing User: Rini Trisnawati
Date Deposited: 23 Jun 2022 00:12
Last Modified: 23 Jun 2022 00:12
URI: http://eprints.unram.ac.id/id/eprint/29524

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