Prasedya, Eka and Kurniawan, Nanda Sofian Hadi and Kirana, Indah Alibiah Putri and Ardiana, Nur and Abidin, Angga Susmana and Ilhami, Bq Tri Khairina and jupri, ahmad and widyastuti, Sri and Sunarpi, Sunarpi and Nikmatullah, Aluh (2022) Similarity Check - SEAWEED FERTILIZER PREPARED BY EM-FERMENTATION INCREASES ABUNDANCE OF BENEFICIAL SOIL MICROBIOME IN PADDY (ORYZASATIVA L.) DURING VEGETATIVE STAGE. Fermentation, 8 (2). pp. 1-15. ISSN 23115637
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Abstract
Excessive use of chemical fertilizer could potentially decrease soil productivity by decreas�ing soil microbiome diversity. In this study, we evaluated the effects of fermented seaweed fertilizer in the soil microbial community of paddy plants (Oryza sativa L.). The paddy seedlings were divided into five groups, control (C0), chemical fertilizer (CF), seaweed fertilizer (SF), chemical and seaweed fertilizer combination 50:50 (CFSF1), and chemical and fertilizer combination 75:25 (CFSF2). The CFSF1 combination showed to be the most effective in inducing plant height (83.99 ± 3.70 cm) and number of tillers (24.20 ± 4.08). After 8 weeks after transplantation, the isolated DNA from each soil treatment were subjected to 16S rRNA (v3–v4 region) next-generation sequencing. The beneficial Acidobacteriota was most abundant in CFSF1. At genus level, the nitrifying bacteria MND1 was seen to be abundant in CFSF1 and also present in other SF treatments. The genus Chujaibacter is highly abundant in CF, which potentially plays a role in denitrification resulting in soil degradation. In addition, the CFSF1-treated soils show significantly higher diversity of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA). The current results could potentially contribute to the utilization of SF as a bioremediator and promoting green agriculture practice by reducing the amount of CF usage.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Keywords (Kata Kunci): | ammonia oxidizers; green agriculture; organic fertilizer; soil microbiome; seaweed |
| Subjects: | A General Works > AI Indexes (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Matematika dan ilmu Pengetahuan Alam |
| Depositing User: | Mr Eka Sunarwidhi Prasedya |
| Date Deposited: | 12 Apr 2023 07:59 |
| Last Modified: | 12 Apr 2023 07:59 |
| URI: | http://eprints.unram.ac.id/id/eprint/36176 |
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