In planta Screening of Rhizobacterial Community for Promoting Maize (Zea mays cv. BISI 2) Growth in Dryland Agriculture

Hidayati, Ernin and Wahyudi, Aris Tri and Suwanto, Antonius and Widyastuti, Rahayu (2016) In planta Screening of Rhizobacterial Community for Promoting Maize (Zea mays cv. BISI 2) Growth in Dryland Agriculture. Research Journal of Microbiology, 11 (2-3). pp. 70-79. ISSN 1816-4935

[img]
Preview
Text
Lamp B1-2 -combine In planta screening bacterial community.pdf

Download (1MB) | Preview
Official URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=jm.2016.70.79

Abstract

In this study, screening of rhizobacterial community structure was performed to obtain potential rhizosphere bacterial community for plant growth promotion in dryland agriculture. Rhizosphere soil samples were collected from better growth performance of maize planted in dryland farm. Eleven rhizosphere soil samples were selected based on their effect on the growth of maize in a greenhouse. The water holding capacity of maize growth medium was adjusted in 100, 75 and 50%. Rhizobacterial communities were analyzed using Terminal Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) based on metagenomic and cultivation-dependent approaches. The TR D is the best maize rhizosphere soil sample obtained from in planta screening. In the 50% water holding capacity, TR D treatment can increase the vegetative growth of maize. The TR D treatmen generally showed increased fresh weight of upper biomass (47.1%), dry weight of upper biomass (45.2%) and root dry weight (33.4%). The bacterial community structure of TR D included Burkholderiales, Pseudomonas, Bacillus, Candidatus, Alphaproteobacteria, Betaproteobacteria, Rhizobiales, Sinobacteraceae and Acidobacteria. Burkholderiales is the dominant group in metagenomic and Pseudomonas sp. is the dominant group in cultivation-dependent approach. In the other soil samples, such as TR A and TR K1, Burkholderiales and Bacillus sp. were the dominant. This study indicated that in planta screening can use to obtain potential rhizosphere bacterial community for growth promoting of maize in dryland.

Item Type: Article
Keywords (Kata Kunci): In planta, bacterial community, dryland, rhizosphere, maize, metagenomic, cultivation-dependent
Subjects: Q Science > QR Microbiology
Divisions: Fakultas Matematika dan ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Depositing User: Dr. ERNIN HIDAYATI
Date Deposited: 14 Apr 2023 06:19
Last Modified: 14 Apr 2023 06:19
URI: http://eprints.unram.ac.id/id/eprint/36381

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item