Harahap, Herpan Syafii and Indrayana, Yanna and Hunaifi, Ilsa and Habib, Philip (2019) Prevalence of Executive Dysfunction in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Mataram. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 17 (2). pp. 232-239. ISSN 2355-3596
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Abstract
Executive dysfunction is a consequence of type 2 diabetes mellitus decreasing the quality of life of the patients. This study aims to investigate the prevalence of executive dysfunction among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in Mataram. This case-control study involved 106 subjects recruited consecutively from May to September 2020 and divided into two groups, type 2 diabetes subjects (n=53) and healthy subjects (n=53) in the outpatient setting. The statistical analysis was done to investigate the significant difference of the means of age and years of education (independent t-test), mean of TMT-B completion time (Mann-Whitney U test), and proportions of gender and executive function status (chi-square test) between both groups. Binary logistic regression analysis examining the association between demographic and clinical variables and cognitive function status was performed in the type 2 diabetes mellitus subject group. There was a significant difference in the frequency of executive dysfunction between diabetes mellitus and healthy subject groups (p<0.05). The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus-associated executive dysfunction was 49.1%. Gender was the only characteristic associated with the prevalence of this executive dysfunction (OR=0.25; 95%CI=0.07-0.88, p<0.05). There was a high prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus-associated cognitive impairment and it was associated with the female gender.
| Item Type: | Article |
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| Keywords (Kata Kunci): | First Marriage Age, Fertility, Demographic Characteristic, Residents, Indonesia |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran |
| Depositing User: | dr. Yanna Indrayana , Sp.JP |
| Date Deposited: | 29 May 2023 23:15 |
| Last Modified: | 29 May 2023 23:15 |
| URI: | http://eprints.unram.ac.id/id/eprint/38929 |
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