Bambang Budi Santoso, Bambang Budi Santoso and Slamet, Susanto and Bambang Sapta, Purwoko (2017) B.1-22-Pembungaan Jarak Pagar (Jatropha curcas L.) beberapa Ekotipe Nusa Tenggara Barat. Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia, 39 (3). pp. 210-216. ISSN 2337-3652
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Abstract
The flowering biology of physic nut (Jatropha curcas L.) has been observed in dry land (sandy entisol soil type) of AmorAmor, North Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara. Exploration was conducted in several areas where high population of physic nut grown as fence plant was found. Quantitative, descriptive, and observation data were collected for each accession during two-year growth period. Randomized block design was used in this research with three replications from November 2006 until November 2008. Treatments consisted of five ecotypes, i.e. West Lombok, Central Lombok, East Lombok, Sumbawa, and Bima. The results showed that flowering of physic nut West Nusa Tenggara ecotypes was produced continuously during a year, while the peak number of flower was only twice e.g. at the early (November-February) and at the end (April–May) of rainy season. Duration of the flowering process took around 3 days for female flower, around 2 days for male flower, and 7-10 days for total flower per inflorescence. Higher genetic potential for female flower formation was found on West Lombok, Sumbawa, and Bima ecotype. This result should be useful information for breeding programme of physic nut. However, since physic nut is a perennial plant, further study is needed especially on the technology to control fl owering.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Keywords (Kata Kunci): | dry season, fl owering, fruiting, rainy season, |
| Subjects: | S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Pertanian |
| Depositing User: | Dr. Bambang Budi Santoso |
| Date Deposited: | 13 Jul 2023 01:29 |
| Last Modified: | 13 Jul 2023 01:29 |
| URI: | http://eprints.unram.ac.id/id/eprint/41067 |
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