Fasciolosis in Bali Cattle (Bos Sondaicus / Bos Javanicus) in Rice Fields with Different Rainfalls

Surana, Surana and Adji Santosa, Dradjat and Made Sriasih, Sriasih and Sulaiman N. Depamede, Sulaiman and Maskur, Maskur and Djoko, Kisworo and Kurniasih, Kurniasih (2019) Fasciolosis in Bali Cattle (Bos Sondaicus / Bos Javanicus) in Rice Fields with Different Rainfalls. International Journal of Current Advanced Research, 8 (02(B)). pp. 17265-17266. ISSN 2319-6505 (Print) ISSN 2319-6475 (Online)

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Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the infestation of cattle suffering from Fasciolosis in rice fields in rainfall level. This research consisted of evaluating the water depth of rice fields with snail populations as intermediate hosts of Fasciolosis and egg per gram (EPG) examination on changes in rainfall. Twenty Bali cattle were examined EPG every month by sedimentation test for four consecutive months with changes in rainfall. Rainfall data is obtained from BMKG West Lombok. The results showed that water depth is 0-10 cm, 10-20 cm, 20-30 cm with the number of snails 2.3±0.49 tails/m2, 5±1.15 tails/m2, 6±1.73 tails/m2 respectively are positively correlated (R=0.93),Y=1.86x+0.17. Precipitationfrom September to December was 19.5 cm, 24.3 cm, 50.4 cm, 32.3 cm. Stool examination results (EPG±sd) in December to March were 10.50±10.22 EPG, 14.75±9.65 EPG, 21.80±19.95* EPG and 5.35±6.71* EPG and a noticeable difference in EPG (P<0.05) in February and March. It was concluded that the increase of Fasciolosis occurs due to an increase in the volume of rainfall as a medium for swimming mirasidium and cercaria to breed in snails (Lymnaea sp.), then when rainfall decreases followed by rapid drops of Fasciolosis.

Item Type: Article
Keywords (Kata Kunci): Fasciolosis, rainfall, snails (Limnaea sp.), Bali cattle
Subjects: S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Peternakan
Depositing User: Relanti Saleha
Date Deposited: 26 Dec 2022 05:54
Last Modified: 26 Dec 2022 05:54
URI: http://eprints.unram.ac.id/id/eprint/33807

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